Splicing-independent recruitment of spliceosomal small nuclear RNPs to nascent RNA polymerase II transcripts

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Splicing-independent recruitment of spliceosomal small nuclear RNPs to nascent RNA polymerase II transcripts

In amphibian oocytes, most lateral loops of the lampbrush chromosomes correspond to active transcriptional sites for RNA polymerase II. We show that newly assembled small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (RNP [snRNP]) particles, which are formed upon cytoplasmic injection of fluorescently labeled spliceosomal small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), target the nascent transcripts of the chromosomal loops. With th...

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Splicing of Nascent RNA Coincides with Intron Exit from RNA Polymerase II

Protein-coding genes in eukaryotes are transcribed by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) and introns are removed from pre-mRNA by the spliceosome. Understanding the time lag between Pol II progression and splicing could provide mechanistic insights into the regulation of gene expression. Here, we present two single-molecule nascent RNA sequencing methods that directly determine the progress of splicing...

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Biogenesis of small nuclear RNPs.

The nucleus contains a large number of metabolically stable, 60-450-nt-long small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) that exist in the form of ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs) (Yu et al., 1999). Each snRNP is composed of an snRNA and a set of associated RNP proteins. Based on their function and intranuclear localization, mammalian snRNPs can be classified into three major classes. The U1, U2, U4, U5 and U6 major...

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The nuclear RNA polymerase II surveillance system targets polymerase III transcripts

A key question in nuclear RNA surveillance is how target RNAs are recognized. To address this, we identified in vivo binding sites for nuclear RNA surveillance factors, Nrd1, Nab3 and the Trf4/5–Air1/2–Mtr4 polyadenylation (TRAMP) complex poly(A) polymerase Trf4, by UV crosslinking. Hit clusters were reproducibly found over known binding sites on small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), pre-mRNAs and cr...

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Explorer The nuclear RNA polymerase II surveillance system targets polymerase III transcripts

Publisher Rights Statement: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial Share Alike 3.0 Unported License, which allows readers to alter, transform, or build upon the article and then distribute the resultingwork under the same or similar license to this one. Theworkmust be attributed back to the original author and commercial use ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cell Biology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1540-8140,0021-9525

DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200706134